See connen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Petjo",
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{
"descendants": [
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{
"lang": "Javindo",
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{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
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"word": "kan"
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{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "ka"
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{
"lang": "Petjo",
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"word": "kan"
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{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
"word": "ken"
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{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
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"word": "can"
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "konnen"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "kónne"
},
{
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"word": "keunn"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "cunnan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch cunnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kunnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kunnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch cunnan, from Proto-West Germanic *kunnan, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cunnen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "connen",
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"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "const"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 26 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to know, to be familiar with, to understand"
],
"id": "en-connen-dum-verb-sIUeX7vi",
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[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 26 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to speak"
],
"id": "en-connen-dum-verb-TKdixBly",
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a language) to speak"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a language"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 26 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can, to be able to, to have the ability to"
],
"id": "en-connen-dum-verb-xWfPhMeR",
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"be able to",
"be able to"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) can, to be able to, to have the ability to"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"word": "connen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "kan"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "kan"
},
{
"lang": "Javindo",
"lang_code": "jvd",
"word": "ken"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "kan"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "ka"
},
{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
"word": "kan"
},
{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
"word": "ken"
},
{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "skw",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "can"
}
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kunnen"
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"descendants": [
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"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "kan"
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{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
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"word": "kan"
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{
"lang": "Javindo",
"lang_code": "jvd",
"word": "ken"
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{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
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"word": "kan"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "ka"
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{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
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},
{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
"word": "ken"
},
{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "skw",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "can"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kennen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "kan"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "kan"
},
{
"lang": "Javindo",
"lang_code": "jvd",
"word": "ken"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "kan"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "ka"
},
{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
"word": "kan"
},
{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
"word": "ken"
},
{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "skw",
"raw_tags": [
"from inflected form kan"
],
"word": "can"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "konnen"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "kónne"
},
{
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"word": "keunn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "cunnan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch cunnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kunnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kunnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch cunnan, from Proto-West Germanic *kunnan, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cunnen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
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"head2": "",
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},
"expansion": "connen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "connen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "const"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to know, to be familiar with, to understand"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to speak"
],
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a language) to speak"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a language"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch auxiliary verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"can, to be able to, to have the ability to"
],
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"be able to",
"be able to"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) can, to be able to, to have the ability to"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"word": "connen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for connen meaning in Middle Dutch (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.